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Tips, Techniques, and Questions -- Technical questions or tips

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  #1  
Old 2008-12-10, 3:04pm
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Default I need help!!!!

I am trying to help my fiance' get started with making soft glss beads and all the color keeps popping and blowing up. Do you have to warm them in the kiln first? And also, how long do the beads need to kiln at 950 for? And do you need one or two coats of bead release on the mandrel? Thanx for your help. I am a boro guy, so this is all new to me. Thanx!
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  #2  
Old 2008-12-10, 3:17pm
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Hi Mark ... You want to flash your rods through the flame quickly several times to warm them up a little and during that same time you'll heat your mandrel till it has a little glow. I only put one coating of release on my mandrels. Anneal for at least an hour at 950...you might be able to soak at the annealing temp for less time but this is what I do.

Some soft glass is more "poppie" than others, so sometimes even if you try to heat your rods slowly they'll still do some popping. You get used to it.






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  #3  
Old 2008-12-10, 3:21pm
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Yup - that's what I was gonna say.
I stick my mandrel in the flame closer to the torch head to heat up the bead release and with my other hand I flash the glass rod in and out of the flame higher up.
When the mandrel looks hot enough and the glass isn't popping I switch the two so the mandrel is just kept hot enough and I can start melting the glass so I can work with it.
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  #4  
Old 2008-12-10, 3:35pm
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Mark,

Joe from Avenue Beads does live broadcasts while he is torching. She might want to tune in one evening and watch him. Can also ask questions in the chat room while watching.
http://www.justin.tv/avenuebeads

I heat the area of my mandrels in the flame to glowing before starting a bead and just bounce the end of the rod in the end of the flame to warm it before trying to melt. Stay away from opalino colors at first as they are terrible about being shocky and burning easily.

I garage at 960, then ramp down at 400 degrees per hour to 700 and then kiln goes off and cools naturally.

Beth
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  #5  
Old 2008-12-10, 3:39pm
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Default thank you.

My fiance' (Naomi) will be creating her own page on here later today. She really appreciates the help. I am sure she will have lots more questions. Thanx, Mark-
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  #6  
Old 2008-12-10, 3:39pm
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That's exactly why my husband won't touch soft glass

Good advise so far.... make sure to warm the rod end gently and slowing at the end of the flame. Lots of searches available for annealing schedules.

With you as a teacher, she will be a quick study and moving onto boro!
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  #7  
Old 2008-12-10, 4:30pm
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Mark, I learned on boro. I haven't learned on anything else yet. Why not start her there? Just a thought.

I'm dying to learn soft glass and will someday.
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  #8  
Old 2008-12-10, 4:35pm
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Quote:
Originally Posted by markmccourt View Post
My fiance' (Naomi) will be creating her own page on here later today. She really appreciates the help. I am sure she will have lots more questions. Thanx, Mark-
Welcome Naomi!!! Mark, tell her to take a good look at the tips and questions section. She'll find a whole mess of info to get the wheels spinning, and it's super easy to browse through the posts. She can also post questions of her own there. Can't wait to 'meet' her!
Renee Wiggins
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  #9  
Old 2008-12-10, 5:00pm
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Sometimes I also start my rods at the very edge or back of the flame and when I get a bit of glow, I push it into the flame. Just a different way of doing of getting the same result as the bounce.

If you find one color more poppy than the others (and I mean other soft glass, not boro) you might try annealing the rods. Particularly with "mixed" colors that can really help
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  #10  
Old 2008-12-10, 5:21pm
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Just to the side of the flame (in the radiant heat but outside the flame) works well as a starting point, too.
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  #11  
Old 2008-12-10, 5:50pm
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try Peace from CiM if you're using white. I flippin' hate Effetre white, it's a poppy shocky nightmare.
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  #12  
Old 2008-12-10, 5:56pm
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Quote:
Originally Posted by artsyuno View Post
Just to the side of the flame (in the radiant heat but outside the flame) works well as a starting point, too.
This is what I do while heating the mandrel.

I hate popping glass!
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  #13  
Old 2008-12-10, 6:19pm
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Amethyst_briolette View Post
try Peace from CiM if you're using white. I flippin' hate Effetre white, it's a poppy shocky nightmare.
No problems here with Eff white, or most colors for that matter....I've made a habit of bouncing all rods, no matter what color, high in the flame several passes first to warm them in one hand while heating the mandrel in the other (multi-tasking here), then bring the glass rod down to the warmed mandrel. If it's still popping, give em a little more heat-love, and take it a little slower. BTW Mark, I never pre-heat my rods, but that's just my habit. I'm an 'on-the-fly' kinda gal Gimme the torch heat, that's all I need
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Last edited by JetAge Studio; 2008-12-10 at 6:22pm.
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  #14  
Old 2008-12-10, 6:25pm
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Yep! I "bounce" the glass too...bounce, bounce, bounce....on the back of the hothead flame...same on the mini cc....if it's something awful like a fat rod with airbubbles, I'll do the "no oxy, get it all sooty" trick of Tink's, but 99% of the time just the "bounce, bounce, bounce" takes care of prewarming the glass enough!
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  #15  
Old 2008-12-10, 6:29pm
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Luna, that's totally interesting! I hadn't heard of Tink's trick before! Thanks for sharing that one! What does turning down the oxy do? Is it a heat temp thing?
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Last edited by JetAge Studio; 2008-12-10 at 6:32pm.
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  #16  
Old 2008-12-10, 6:34pm
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I don't have a clue! I just know she shared it somewhere on here --to just use a pure propane flame, let the glass get all sooty (ick!) to pre-warm it, then "clean it up" by adding the oxy back in & putting it up in the top of the flame (like if you were un-reducing it) & it actually works really well! I've done it several times @ Playing With Fire when I've been down there using the mini cc torches & it's a really neat trick!
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  #17  
Old 2008-12-11, 11:14am
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I always put "Poppie" glass in the peep hole of my kiln to keep hot. I also preheated my mandrels in the kiln to make the core of glass bubble free.

Sounds like you could use a good beginner class or two.
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  #18  
Old 2008-12-11, 1:04pm
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Doesn't anyone warm their glass on a hotplate? This totally does the trick for me.
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Old 2008-12-12, 7:00am
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Shocky colors to avoid using first:

anise white
opalinos
alabasters

???

What colors would you avoid at first? Oh, PINKS (especially rubino) until you get a handle on the heat cuz you can burn them up-- exception to the rule: Gelly's sty pink is great. Corals can turn to ashy colors with too much heat too.

Add to the list, ladies and gents.

Sue
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  #20  
Old 2008-12-12, 7:19am
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Vetro odds pop, esp. the marbled avocado. Terrible! And the lauscha rods are pretty fat, so a good warming up is important as well.
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Old 2008-12-12, 7:52am
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Just had one more thought! Since you're mostly a boro worker, you're used to HEAT. Try working with a little less "hot" and see if that makes a difference. Turn the torch down a bit.

I just took a Kimberly Logan class and asked for help with what I call "painting the glass on the mandrel" and Kimberly watched me work. She said I was good at working hot but I needed to work cooler for better control. I will be practicing what she showed me but, wow, it was an eye opener to think I was good at working hot. I didn't realize I was working hot!

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  #22  
Old 2008-12-12, 9:52am
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That's a really good point Sue! Working too hot would do it, causing glass to shock immediately.
Also, a point you reminded me of...I couldn't figure out why I was getting so much scuz on my clear when I was making beads recently, checked my gauge, and discovered my Propane PSI was set WAY to high.....turned it back down to 4, things are much better now....guess I bumped the knob....or hubby did!

So Mark, check your heat, and check your Propane PSI and your Oxy output...it's gonna be different from working boro, I'm sure.
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Old 2008-12-12, 9:56am
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I've given up on my Vetro odds! They are horrible with the popping, and such awesome colors that I'm always tempted to play with them. They seduce me only to go into explosion mode when I give in! I lay them on top of my kiln to get them nice and warm, and then slooowwwllly introduce them to the flame, bouncing them while cooing to them, telling them how wonderful and special they are and...

BAM- glass everywhere!

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Vetro odds pop, esp. the marbled avocado. Terrible! And the lauscha rods are pretty fat, so a good warming up is important as well.
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  #24  
Old 2008-12-12, 10:00am
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THAT'S why learning on a hothead is so GREAT! It's just not an overheated little torch--so it's possible to "work cool" & NOT overcook your glass--you learn patience, you learn to find the sweet-spot in the flame & you can actually LEARN some control over the glass *BEFORE* you go off frying things & exploding them all over the place
I have no trouble @ all with fat rods of Lauscha on my hothead (actually, I lauscha on the hothead!) & find I shock much fewer rods on it than I do on the mini down @ the studio!
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Old 2008-12-12, 10:08am
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Cool information with Tinks heating trick. Thanks, you learn something new everyday here
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Old 2008-12-12, 12:47pm
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Quote:
Originally Posted by neagle View Post
Doesn't anyone warm their glass on a hotplate? This totally does the trick for me.
I do, only I use a candle warmer/coffee cup warmer thingy.
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Old 2008-12-12, 1:40pm
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Quote:
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Doesn't anyone warm their glass on a hotplate? This totally does the trick for me.
Yes I preheat. I use this:
http://usabeautysupplies.stores.yahoo.net/3052.html

Liz
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Old 2008-12-13, 9:13am
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Hi Janet-good to use mug warmers, too!
Liz-If I didn't already have a hot-plate I would have bought one of those! They are really cool.

I find that whatever method used to warm the rods first takes care of all but the most shocky glass! I am even able to use anice white without worrying. LOL!
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  #29  
Old 2008-12-13, 10:32am
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You've had a ton of info thrown at you
so I will add: some of it may be the bead release.
I had a lot of problems with my old release (because it never dried properly in the high humidity here, and would cause bubbles...) then I switched to fosterfire and it solved my problems (there was a long thread recently on bead releases).

*Point her over here:

http://www.cauldroncreations.com/
Melinda Melanson has put together a fabulous collection of tutorials- It's a terrific resource for beginners

Aloha,
Elise
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Old 2008-12-14, 2:07pm
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You've got our number have Naiomi call anytime she has a question or needs some help I'd be glad to give her tips and tricks. ~Kati
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